The Central Asian Shepherd Dog

Central Asian Shepherd Dog

Alternative Names: Mid-Asian Shephard

Country of Origin: Siberia, Mongolia, republics of the former USSR

History: The Central Asian shepherd dog is an ancient dog that is believed to descend from dogs kept by Central Asian nomads for several thousand years. They were used to guard against large predators, such as bear and wolves. The modern dog is believed to be similar to the original nomadic Central Asian shepherd dog, although there are up to ten new forms being developed in Russia. The breed continues to be used as a livestock guardian and is rare in the U.S.

Physical Description: This is a very large, powerful dog that is slightly longer than it is tall. The broad head has a deep, blunt muzzle and a large, black nose. The ears are small and drop, although they may be cropped close to the head. The tail can be naturally long or docked. The dog is double coated with a profuse undercoat and outer coat that is white, black, gray, straw colored, red brown, gray brown, brindle, parti-colored, and ticked. The coat may be long or short.

Height: minimum 23.5 to 25.5 inches

Weight: 90 to 150 pounds

Temperament: It is an intelligent, protective dog that is wary with strangers but affectionate and loyal toward family. Some say it has catlike behaviors. It is often dog aggressive.

Activity Level: Moderate

Best Owner: This breed does best with a dog experienced, firm owner in a rural home.

Special Needs: Fenced yard, leashed, socialization, training

Possible Health Concerns: None known