The American Water Spaniel

American Water Spaniel

Country of Origin: U.S.

History: The American water spaniel was developed to hunt waterfowl and small game in the Wolf and Fox River Valley regions of Wisconsin in the late nineteenth century. Some believe this breed to be a descendant of crosses with the now-extinct English water spaniel, and the curly-coated retriever. They were bred to be small enough to work in cold water. Although the American water spaniel is the state dog of Wisconsin, they are quite rare.

Physical Description: This is a small to medium size compact dog with drop ears, a pronounced brow, and eyes that range in color from yellowish brown to dark brown. The plumed tail is long and slightly curved and acts as a rudder when the dog swims. The tightly curled, dense, weather-resistant coat is liver to brown colored and moderate in length. There may be white markings on the toes or chest.

Height: 15 to 18 inches

Weight: 25 to 45 pounds

Temperament: The American water spaniel is a busy, friendly dog. It is an excellent hunter and companion. Its intelligence and eagerness makes it highly trainable and it loves water. It is generally fine with children but may be food possessive.

Activity Level: High

Best Owner: This breed does well in a rural or suburban home with an active, dog-experienced family with time for training and exercise. A job is ideal.

Special Needs: Firm, positive training; grooming; job or activity

Possible Health Concerns: Alopecia, blindness, deafness, epilepsy, heart problems, hip dysplasia, luxating patellas, poor temperament, spinal or neck problems, thyroid problems `