The American Eskimo Dog
American
Eskimo Dog
Alternative Names: Eskie, American spitz
Country of Origin: Germany
History: The American Eskimo dog is descended from white spitz dogs that came to this country with German immigrants. It is probably also related to the volpino Italiano and the Japanese spitz. In addition to serving as a companion, it has been used as a watchdog, as well as a circus performer.
Physical Description: The American Eskimo dog is square with a strong, compact body. Its head wedge shaped with erect, triangular ears. Its thick double coat is pure white or white with biscuit cream. It has a pronounced ruff around the neck, a plumed tail carried over the back, and longer hair on the rump and hind legs. It comes in three sizes: toy, miniature, and standard.
Height (toy): 9 to 12 inches
Weight (toy): no standard available
Height (miniature): 11 to 15 inches
Weight (minature): no standard available
Height (standard): 14 to 19 inches
Weight (standard): no standard available
Temperament: The American Eskimo dog is an alert, energetic, and intelligent dog. It is loyal, outgoing, and eager to please with its friends and family but wary with strangers. This breed makes an excellent watchdog. It is clever and can be mischievous but gets along with both children and other animals.
Activity Level: Moderate
Best Owner: This breed is adaptable and can do well in an apartment as long as it receives ample exercise.
Special Needs: Attention, grooming, socialization, training
Possible Health Concerns: Elbow and knee degeneration, hip dysplasia, PRA, seizures
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